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Photographer’s Note

A weather worn shop front seen in the small town of Pellegrue. I am not sure whether it is part of the restaurant that can be seen on the left.

Pellegrue is a bastide town located on a rocky spur in the Gironde département, South West France. It was founded by the English (King Edward I) in the 13th century.

Bastides were originally walled towns, centred around a market square, with the houses set in narrow streets, often to a grid layout. The bastides were fortified to protect the inhabitants from outside attack.

Bastides were founded by both the French and the English during the Hundred Years War between England and France, mainly in South-Western France. They were new towns, mainly set up on frontier and disputed lands to establish a border and a defensive presence. People were subsidised to settle there, in a manner very similar to the kibbutz settlements in Israel. The towns frequently changed hands several times during the course of the war.

A short article in English on the history of bastides and from which the above information was extracted can be viewed here

carper, Muse, Budapestman, macondo, jhm, Royaldevon, Didi, ChrisJ, jlbrthnn has marked this note useful

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Additional Photos by Stephen Nunney (snunney) Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 3314 W: 56 N: 8871] (35436)
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