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Photographer’s Note

RUMELI CASTLE

Istanbul, with 3000 years of recorded history, straddles two continents. The "Bosporus, known in Turkish as "Bogaz" (the word for "throat") is a 30-km long channel running from the Sea of Marmara on the South to the Black Sea on the North. It separates the European half of the city (on the Western shore, seen here) from the Asian (on the East). Two-thousand five hundred years ago Phillip of Macedon, the father of Alexander the Great, had lashed his ships together, and created a pontoon bridge at this spot, allowing his army to cross into Anatolia. From AD 330 until 1453 the city served as the capital of the Eastern Roman or Byzantine Empire; from 1453 until 1920 it was the capital of the Ottoman Empire. For the last 85 years it has been simply the largest city, as well as the financial and cultural center of the of the Republic of Turkey, having relinquished its status as the capital to Ankara. Recent excavations around Istanbul at “Yeni Kapi” revealed that the area had been the site of human settlements as early as 8500 years ago in the Neolithic Period. It makes sense that our distant ancestors would have recognized the natural beauty of the spot.

Few travel experiences can compare with sailing through the storied Bosporus. This past September, shortly after returning from a cruise on the Crystal Serenity, I had posted a photograph shot at day break, showing the Magical Shores as the ship was just returning from a four day visit of Black Sea ports — Yalta, Odessa and Constanta.

The present photograph was shot four days before the the earlier post, as the Serenity was on its way up to the Black Sea. My vantage point was the bridge located on deck eleven. With the ship sailing northward, when the immense “Rumeli Hisar” (Rumeli Fortress) came into view, I rushed over to the portside to photograph the impressive structure, the ominous skies providing a dramatic backdrop. Built in 1452, Rumeli Hisar, along with a small fortress on the opposite shore (Anadolu Kavagi), had heavy chains stretched between them, in order to prevent ships from coming to the aid of the beleaguered Byzantines.

At the crest of the hill (the upper left corner of the scene), is the campus of Bogaziçi Universitesi (Bosporus University), which to my mind possesses the most beautiful views of any academic institution in the world. Over the years I’ve given a number of guest lectures there, each time leaving mesmerized by the area’s hypnotic beauty. My good friend and fellow TE-member, Hakan Delic, was an undergraduate at the institution, and after receiving his doctorate in the United States, returned to Istanbul and became a professor there.

Nikon D200, Nikkor 28-200 mm lens. ISO 200. Shot in RAW, but unavoidably through a plate glass surrounding the bridge. The resolution is a bit soft for that reason.

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Additional Photos by Bulent Atalay (batalay) Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 4572 W: 298 N: 6827] (20984)
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