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Photographer’s Note

(NB - This is a serious, documentary photo ; the next shot will be more "esthetical", but I thought that it was interesting to show these 2 methods of preparing the bread, which are still very much in use, everyday in the villages in Turkey) :
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Near the border in east Turkey, there are often no bakery shops ("firin") in the villages, so the women have to make the bread for the family on their own... Hanim (that's the 1st name of this woman) had decided that day to fast, because it was the anniversary of the birth of the Prophet, and in the same time to bake bread for the family on a large scale, so that she would not do it again for the next 3 or 4 days. She started just after having milked the cows at 5am.

The "yufka", or large, flat bread, is baked on a metal top over the fire. Unlike in central Turkey, women rarely do this job together like on this photo.

Some elements in this room indicate that the other kind of bread can be also prepared in the same room : the sort of cushion standing against the wall, extreme left of this photo, and the underground oven, that is covered and partly hidden, between the fireplace and the low table.

NB: for the ones who see this photo separately, here is the other way of baking the bread in east Turkey.
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What is stricking IMO, is that in most house compounds in east Turkey, there is a SPECIAL ROOM, RESERVED for women to prepare the bread, showing how important and vital is that staple food for the people there. (Generally a bare, empty and isolated room without any window but with aeration from the top).
Traditionally, it is the honour and the privilege of the eldest woman of the family (the grandmother) to prepare the bread, meaning that she is also in charge of her household ; in this case, it is the daughter in law, because the grandmother Ayse suffers from various ailments - instead, Ayse is looking all day long after the young kids (I'll post a photo of her in the coming days).

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Additional Photos by Catherine M D (noborders) Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 1623 W: 65 N: 3357] (14201)
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